Measuring Offline Sales in Google Analytics

Measuring Offline Sales in Google Analytics

Some of the best online shoppers do not actually purchase online. They start their purchase process by finding the product they need online, and then either call the merchant or place orders via email, chat, or other offline communication.

This is most common with high-ticket products. A downside to such offline sales, however, is identifying how those high-value customers found the merchant’s website, to find more of them.

Here is an example. My ecommerce site sells high-dollar wool rugs from Greece. About 30 percent of all sales are closed over the phone, after the purchaser finds us online.

Most of the traffic to our site comes from pay-per-click campaigns on Google and Bing. The cost-per-click for relevant keywords to advertise these rugs is high and the return on investment is low if we just report online sales. But adding offline sales does produce a strong ROI. It shows us that we are profitable using PPC ads. It helps us identify the top campaigns and keywords to focus on.

The process we use to track offline sales in Google Analytics requires a bit of technical expertise. It it’s too much for you or your developer, consider using a Google Analytics Certified Partner.

Phone orders. Here are a couple options to report phone orders in Google Analytics.

One option is to develop call tracking using Client ID Capture and Offline Transaction Upload via the Google Analytics Measurement Protocol. Here are the main steps to make this work.

Another option is a call tracking vendor. Easy Call Tracker, from my company, does this. There may similar offerings in the Partner Gallery. Make sure the solution enables you to report not just calls but sales in Google Analytics and the source of those sales, such as PPC, organic search, and Google vs. Bing.

Orders from email and chat. Tracking orders from email or chat is similar to tracking phone orders. But instead of asking the customer for her Client ID, pass that ID in a hidden field in the email form or the chat. Store the Client ID and include it in the payload — the data you upload — to Google Analytics via the Measurement Protocol.

In short, tracking offline sales and the sources of those sales is possible. Universal Analytics was developed with this objective in mind. Amazon doesn’t support purchases via phone or email or chat. These avenues are therefore an opportunity for niche merchants. Measuring the ROI, however, is essential to get ahead.

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